Historically, information processing theory differentiated between short-term and long-term memory. This is because it was thought that short-term memory________

lasts indefinitely, while long-term memory lasts about a minute. (last indefinitely, while long-term memory lasts about a minute.)

have capacity limitations, while long-term memory had unlimited capacity. (have capacity limitations, while long-term memory was unlimited in capacity.)

tax the recall system, while long-term memory involves only recognition. (be taxing on the recall system, while long-term memory involves only recognition.)

They are based on semantic memory, while long-term memory is based on episodic memory. (rely on semantic memory, while long-term memory relies on episodic memory.)