Question: In Computer Science we often work with different number systems to represent data. The most commonly used number system (which we refer to as decimal)
In Computer Science we often work with different number systems to represent data. The most commonly used number system (which we refer to as "decimal") is a "base 10" number system, which means that we use the values 0-9 to represent all numbers. The binary number system is a "base 2" number system, which means that we use the values 0 and 1 to represent all numbers. We refer to each value in a binary number as a "bit" (i.e. the number 0101 consists of 4 bits) You can convert a decimal number into a binary number by doing the following: Attempt to divide the number by 2. If there is a remainder you should record the bit 1. If there is no remainder, you should record the bit 0. Divide the number by 2 and throw away the remainder. If the number is positive, repeat the process. If the number is 0, you should end the process. Your challenge for this assignment is to write a program that prompts the user for an integer greater than or equal to zero. If the user supplies a value less than 0 you should re-prompt them. Next, articulate the steps necessary to convert the number in question to binary. Hint: Integers do not support leading 0's (i.e. 0001 will be reduced to 1). For this program you should use a String to hold your bits (i.e. "0001" is allowed). You will need to figure out a way how to add bits to your String (hint: concatenation)
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