Question: In developing countries, it is common for people to cook food over an open fire inside their partially - enclosed houses, which often leads to

In developing countries, it is common for people to cook food over an open fire inside their
partially-enclosed houses, which often leads to indoor air quality problems due to particulate matter (PM).
A typical-sized house structure is 3 m 5 m 2.5 m and the PM emission rate from a cooking fire has been
reported to average 300 g/s. Make the following additional assumptions:
PM decay rate coefficient is 1.3310-4 s-1.
natural ventilation rate for a partially-enclosed house is 2.25 air changes per hour
ambient outside air has a PM concentration of 5 g/m3
a) Before the cook fire is started, assume a house has an indoor PM concentration equal to the ambient
outside air. After the fire is started, what will be the PM concentration in the house after the fire has
been burning for 1 hour? Report your answer in g/m3.
b) If the fire continues to burn for a very long time (e.g., time goes to infinity), what will be the maximum
PM concentration in the house? Report your answer in g/m3.
c) Assume the cook fire has burned for a very long time. Once the fire is extinguished and is no longer
emitting particulate matter, how long will it take for the PM concentration in the house to drop below
50 g/m3(i.e.,10 the ambient outside air concentration)? Report your answer to the nearest 0.1 h
In developing countries, it is common for people

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