Question: PLEASE HELP 1. For the reaction below, r H = 5005.0 kJ mol 1 . What is the standard enthalpy of formation of C 10
PLEASE HELP
1. For the reaction below, rH = 5005.0 kJ mol1. What is the standard enthalpy of formation of C10H8(s)?
C10H8(s) + 12 O2(g) 10 CO2(g) + 4 H2O(l)
Give your answer in kilojoules per mole (kJ mol1), accurate to one decimal place
Data
| Substance | Standard enthalpy of formation (in kJ mol1) |
|---|---|
| CO2(g) | 393.5 |
| H2O(l) | 285.9 |
The standard enthalpy of formation of C10H8(s) is fH = _____ kJ mol1.
2. For the reaction below, the constant pressure heat of reaction is qp = 2051 kJ mol1 at 25 C. What is the constant volume heat of reaction, qV , at 25 C? Enter your answer in kJ mol1, rounded to the nearest kilojoule.
10 CO(g) + 21 H2(g) C10H22(l) + 10 H2O(l)
The constant volume heat of reaction is qV = ____ kJ mol1.
3. Given that the normal boiling point of CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 is 99 C, which of the following statements about the process below is/are correct? You may choose more than one, or none, of the statements.
CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3(g, 121 C, 1 atm) CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3(l, 84 C, 1 atm)
You may assume that the temperature of the surroundings is constant and also equal to 84 C.
Note: The normal boiling point (Tnbp) is the boiling temperature at 1 atm. The phase change is reversible at the normal boiling point but irreversible if P = 1 atm and T Tnbp.
| a) The entropy of the system increases: S > 0. | ||
| b) The entropy of the surroundings increases: Ssurr > 0. | ||
| c) The entropy of the universe increases: Suniv > 0. | ||
| d) Work is done by the system on the surroundings. | ||
| e) Heat flows from the system into the surroundings. | ||
| f) The entropy change for the system is equal to H / Tvap. | ||
| g) The entropy change for the system is equal to H / Tsurr. | ||
| h) The process is thermodynamically irreversible. |
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