Question: Prepare and Interpret a Statement of Cash Flows - A comparative balance sheet for Phillips Company containing data for the last two years is as
Prepare and Interpret a Statement of Cash Flows - A comparative balance sheet for Phillips Company containing data for the last two years is as follows:
| Phillips Company Comparative Balance Sheet | ||
|
| This Year | Last Year |
| Assets |
|
|
| Current assets: |
|
|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 98,000 | $ 71,600 |
| Accounts receivable | 644,000 | 677,500 |
| Inventory | 640,400 | 447,000 |
| Prepaid expenses | 31,600 | 18,500 |
| Total current assets | 1,414,000 | 1,214,600 |
| Property, plant, and equipment | 2,505,000 | 1,908,000 |
| Less accumulated depreciation | 647,400 | 584,300 |
| Net property, plant, and equipment | 1,857,600 | 1,323,700 |
| Long-term investments | 136,700 | 211,000 |
| Loans to subsidiaries | 147,000 | 83,500 |
| Total assets | $ 3,555,300 | $ 2,832,800 |
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
| Current liabilities: |
|
|
| Accounts payable | $ 913,200 | $ 597,000 |
| Accrued liabilities | 41,200 | 66,300 |
| Income taxes payable | 168,100 | 139,600 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,122,500 | 802,900 |
| Bonds payable | 755,000 | 481,000 |
| Total liabilities | 1,877,500 | 1,283,900 |
| Stockholders equity: |
|
|
| Common stock | 1,144,000 | 1,027,000 |
| Retained earnings | 533,800 | 521,900 |
| Total stockholders equity | 1,677,800 | 1,548,900 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 3,555,300 | $ 2,832,800 |
The following additional information is available about the companys activities during this year:
-
The company declared and paid a cash dividend this year.
-
Bonds with a principal balance of $407,000 were repaid during this year.
-
Equipment was sold during this year for $83,500. The equipment had cost $184,000 and had $72,400 in accumulated depreciation on the date of sale.
-
Long-term investments were sold during the year for $164,000. These investments had cost $74,300 when purchased several years ago.
-
The subsidiaries did not repay any outstanding loans during the year.
-
Lomax did not repurchase any of its own stock during the year.
The company reported net income this year as follows:
| Sales |
| $ 3,540,000 |
| Cost of goods sold |
| 2,194,800 |
| Gross margin |
| 1,345,200 |
| Selling and administrative expenses |
| 1,073,100 |
| Net operating income |
| 272,100 |
| Nonoperating items: |
|
|
| Gain on sale of investments | $ 89,700 |
|
| Loss on sale of equipment | (28,100) | 61,600 |
| Income before taxes |
| 333,700 |
| Income taxes |
| 107,000 |
| Net income |
| $ 226,700 |
Required:
2. What problems relating to the companys activities are revealed by the statement of cash flows that you have prepared?
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