Question: Question 1 ( 1 point ) Saved Variation in production systems that is caused by factors that can be clearly identified and possibly even managed
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Variation in production systems that is caused by factors that can be clearly identified and possibly even managed is called assignable variation
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True
False
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A control chart is a visual representation of the steps in a process.
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True
False
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The amount of inspection needed is governed by the costs of inspection and the expected costs of passing defective items
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True
False
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Range control charts are used to monitor process central tendency
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True
False
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Which of the following is most closely related to Statistical Process Control SPC
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Removing common causes of variation
Removing special causes of variation
Removing all causes of variation
Computing process capability
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Inspection is an example of:
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Appraisal costs
Prevention costs
Internal failure costs
External failure costs
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Which statement is NOT correct
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The best companies emphasize designing quality into the process
Inspection after production is more efficient than before production
The management of system that produce products andor services called operations management
Finance, operations and marketing are three major parts of an organization
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A point that is outside of the lower control limit on an Rchart:
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should be ignored because it signifies better than average quality
is an indication that no cause of variation is present
should be investigated because an assignable cause of variation might be present
points outside of the control limits should be investigated as signals of nonrandom variation being present
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A control chart used to monitor the number of defects per unit is the
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pchart
Rchart
xbar chart
cchart
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The purpose of control charts is to
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estimate the proportion of output that is acceptable
determine if the output is within tolerancesspecifications
distinguish between random variation and assignable variation in the process
provide meaningful work for quality inspectors
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A shift in the process mean for a measured characteristic would most likely be detected by a
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pChart
cChart
xbar Chart
RChart
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The more progressive a firm's approach to quality assurance, the less that company will need to rely on:
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insourcing
inspection
outsourcing
continuous improvement
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