Question: Question 1 Melawati Berhad is considering two mutually exclusive projects, Project Red and Project Blue. Both projects requires an initial outlay of RM 100,000.00. These
Question 1
Melawati Berhad is considering two mutually exclusive projects, Project Red and Project Blue. Both projects requires an initial outlay of RM 100,000.00. These projects have different levels of risk, and the company has decided to use a minimum rate of return of 12% for the less risky project and 16% for the higher risk project. Both projects have a 5-year expected useful life and have the following probability distributions and cash flows.
| Project Red | Project Blue | ||
| Probability | Annual After-tax Cash Flows (RM) | Probability | Annual After-tax Cash Flows(RM) |
| 0.1 | 30,000.00 | 0.1 | 25,000.00 |
| 0.4 | 40,000.00 | 0.2 | 50,000.00 |
| 0.4 | 35,000.00 | 0.4 | 20,000.00 |
| 0.1 | 25,000.00 | 0.3 | 40,000.00 |
a) Calculate the following for each project:
- Expected annual after-tax cash flows
- Standard deviation
- Coefficient of variation
b) Which project is riskier? Why?
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