QUESTION $38$

The Secure Communities program, launched in $2008$ under President Bush and expanded under President Obama, caused tensions between the federal governments and state governments because it

a$.$ prevented state and local authorities from asking suspected criminals to show proof of citizenship upon arrest.

b$.$ offered state and local authorities federal reimbursement for money spent processing undocumented immigrants.

c$.$ forbade state immigration officials from deporting undocumented immigrants who had not been convicted of a felony.

d$.$ required state and local authorities to check the fingerprints of people being booked into jail against a Homeland Security database.