Question: Question 7 : Consider a rectangular sandwich plate with composite face sheets that is simply supported along all four plate edges. The top and bottom

Question 7: Consider a rectangular sandwich plate with composite face sheets that is simply supported along all four plate edges. The top and bottom face sheets are identical and manufactured using a GFRP material system with the elastic properties quoted in the Table 1 and failure properties given in Table 2. The sandwich core material is a cross linked PVC material with shear moduli Gc,xz=Gc,yz=38 MPa, and Youngs modulus Ec=110 MPa (isotropic core). The sandwich plate dimensions are: Length a (x-direction); Width b (y-direction), Core thickness tc. The sandwich plate is subjected to uniform in-plane compressive loading in the x-direction. Use ESAComp and the CLPT analyses presented in the lecture notes to answer the following: a. Consider the sandwich plate discussed above and assume that that GFRP laminate face sheets composed of 4 plies with a stacking sequence of [0,90]S, and a ply thickness of 1mm, a=b=750 mm, and tc=25 mm: Calculate the critical load for global buckling (expressed as the critical value of the compressive normal stress resultant) and determine the corresponding buckling mode (number of half waves in the x and y directions). b. For the sandwich plate problem defined in question a above: Discuss the result obtained in the context of the answer to question a above, and in the context of what the estimated ultimate load corresponding to material failure (compression failure) would be. c. Consider the sandwich plate configuration defined in question a, but now change with a=250 mm and a=2250 mm, whilst b=750 mm (i.e. two cases a/b=1/3 and a/b=3): Calculate the critical loads (expressed as critical value of compressive normal stress resultant) and determine the corresponding buckling modes (number of half waves in the x and y directions). Discuss the results obtained. Hint: You can use the CLPT-code you have derived in Part 1 directly to calculate the bending stiffness coefficients in [D]. You need to expand your CLPT-code to calculate the transverse shear stiffness coefficients for the sandwich plate/laminate to accommodate for the effect of finite shear stiffness on the buckling response
Table 1 Lamina engineering elastic constants Property Symbol (Units) Value Youngs modulus in the 1-direction E1(GPa)54 Youngs modulus in the 2-direction E2(GPa)18 Major Poissons ratio 120.28 Shear Modulus G12(GPa)6 Table 2 Failure stresses (strengths) and strains data sheet values: Property Value Xt (MPa)1040 Yt (MPa)35 Xc (MPa)570 Yc (MPa)114 S (MPa)72 1t 0.021 2t 0.002 1c 0.011 2c 0.0064 60.038 X and Y are the stresses to failure (strengths) in the directions parallel and transverse to the fibres, and S is the shear strength. The subscripts t and c represent tension and compression. Notation according to lecture notes.

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