Question: QUESTION 9 An HR manager was looking at the effects of an employee involvement scheme on commitment levels of the organization's staff. Three groups were

QUESTION 9 An HR manager was looking at the effects of an employee involvement scheme on commitment levels of the organization's staff. Three groups were used: no scheme applied, experiencing the scheme and post scheme (a group who had been subjected to the scheme 6 months before). The change in commitment over the time that the scheme was recorded is the dependent variable (although bear in mind that only the treatment group actually got any treatment during this time). The SPSS output is below. Test of Homogeneity of Variances ECDIF Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig 4.246 2 45 020 ANOVA ECDIF Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig Between Groups 529.437 N 264.719 5.110 010 Within Groups 2331.135 45 51.803 Total 2860.572 47 Robust Tests of Equality of Means ECDIF Statistic df1 df2 Sig Welch 4.345 26.436 023 Brown-Forsythe 5.110 N 35.104 011 a. Asymptotically F distributed. Based on this output what should the researcher conclude? a. The employee involvement scheme groups did not have a significant effect on any change in commitment levels, F(2, 26.44) = 4.35 O b. The employee involvement scheme groups had a significant effect on the change in commitment levels, F(2, 35.10) = 5.1. O C. The employee involvement scheme groups had a significant effect on the change in commitment levels, F(2, 45) = 5.11. d. The employee involvement scheme groups did not have a significant effect on the change in commitment levels, F(2, 45) = 5.11
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