QUESTION TWO

$[24]$

Lean manufacturing, or simply "lean," is a systematic method designed to minimize waste in a manufacturing system while productivity remains constant. Going lean starts with eliminating waste to focus on what adds value to the process, which leads to adding value for the customers. It's important for the business to know the types of waste and how they it$.$ With this regard,

$2\mathrm{.}1$ Discuss how transportation becomes a waste in the production process.

$2\mathrm{.}2$ Discuss some relevant approaches that could be implemented to minimise the waste stated in question $2\mathrm{.}1.$