READ THE ARTICLE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW:

Nestl$$ is providing affordable nutrition in Central and West Africa

In Central and West Africa, Nestl$$ aims to provide children and adults alike with the essential

nutrients they need for healthy growth and development.

In Central and West Africa, Nestl$$ aims to provide children and adults alike with the essential

nutrients they need for healthy growth and development.

Malnutrition and food insecurity are key challenges for many of Africa$$s communities, and innovative

solutions are needed to address this double$-$edged sword. The nutritional landscape in many regions

on the African continent is complex.

World Bank reports show that a significant number of children in the country suffer from stunted

growth and anaemia, a direct result of poor nutrition.

It is$,$ therefore, essential for food manufacturing businesses in Africa to take their responsibility by

providing products with key nutrients that help address nutritional deficiencies among the population.

Meeting the population$$s nutritional needs

Affordability is a critical factor in the fight against malnutrition and food insecurity.

For many communities, the cost of nutritious food is a barrier to achieving a balanced diet.

In Central and West Africa, NESTL$$ aims to provide children and adults alike with the essential

nutrients they need for healthy growth and development.

$$In $2022,$ Nestl$$ served consumers in our region with $89\mathrm{.}5$ billion servings of products fortified with at

least one of the $4$ main micronutrients we are deficient in $($Iron$,$ Iodine, Zinc, Vitamin A$),$ to help them

address the micronutrient deficiency gaps, particularly, iron deficiency. Our recent introduction of

NIDO Milk & Soya in Nigeria is part of the company$$s commitment to making better nutrition

affordable and accessible across the region. This shows how affordability can be integrated into

nutritional solutions, ensuring that essential nutrients are within reach for all, regardless of

socioeconomic status$,$ said Salom$$ Azevedo, business executive officer $$ Dairy, Nestl$$ Central &

West Africa$.$

Recognising that accessibility also influences affordability, Nestl$$ uses locally sourced soybeans for

the manufacturing of NIDO Milk & Soya in Nigeria.

In this way, the company does not only support local agriculture but also ensure that the product is

readily available to consumers in the region. This localised approach to production and sourcing

reduces transportation costs, lowering the price of the product for the end consumer

A sustainable solution

Sustainability is at the heart of NESTL$\text{'}$s operations. Supporting Nigerian farmers not only provides

them with a steady source of income, but also reduces the environmental impact of dairy production.

As NESTL$$ strives to meet its global target of reducing emissions by $20\%$ by $2025,$ initiatives like

these demonstrate that it is possible to achieve nutritional goals while remaining a responsible

corporate citizen.

QUESTION THREE

$[30]$

$3\mathrm{.}1.$

Analyse the process of Strategic Planning within the context of the article, and as it would

apply to Nestle. Support your answer with relevant examples.

$(20)$

$3\mathrm{.}2.$

Identify and explain five $(5)$ actions that impact the values and code of ethics of Nestle. $(10)$