SECTION A (Answer ALL questions in this Section) Question 1 Distinguish between the following pairs of concepts a. Inductive and Deductive approach (40 marko) b. exploratory and descriptive research? (2 marks) (2 marks) c. Ontology and Episternology (2 marks) Question 2 Using relevant examples from your area of specialization, justify the statement "research is a scientific process" (4 marks) Question 3 Briefly explain any two levels of measurement in a study with examples. (6 marks) Question 4 As a researcher, facilitating a focus group discussion with a group of 6 to 10 participants. Narrate any four guidelines that you would adhere to in order to have a successful discussion. (4 marks) Question 5 Stratified random sampling is one of the sampling techniques under probability sampling. With an aide of a diagram, discuss and show how you would divide the elements of a sample of your choice. (6 marks) Quostion 6 Solve the following measures of research: The firm employs 8 officers to prepare the retums. For last year the number of returns prepared by each one was: 7, 11, 11, 15, 20,20 and 28. Calculate the following values: a. Mean: (2 mark) b. Mode: (1 mark) c. Range. (1 mark) SECTION A (Answer ALL questions in this Section) Question 1 Distinguish between the following pairs of concepts a. Inductive and Deductive approach (40 marko) b. exploratory and descriptive research? (2 marks) (2 marks) c. Ontology and Episternology (2 marks) Question 2 Using relevant examples from your area of specialization, justify the statement "research is a scientific process" (4 marks) Question 3 Briefly explain any two levels of measurement in a study with examples. (6 marks) Question 4 As a researcher, facilitating a focus group discussion with a group of 6 to 10 participants. Narrate any four guidelines that you would adhere to in order to have a successful discussion. (4 marks) Question 5 Stratified random sampling is one of the sampling techniques under probability sampling. With an aide of a diagram, discuss and show how you would divide the elements of a sample of your choice. (6 marks) Quostion 6 Solve the following measures of research: The firm employs 8 officers to prepare the retums. For last year the number of returns prepared by each one was: 7, 11, 11, 15, 20,20 and 28. Calculate the following values: a. Mean: (2 mark) b. Mode: (1 mark) c. Range. (1 mark)