Question: Suppose host S sends a packet to host D over a packet - switched network. Suppose the network topology and the states of the routers

Suppose host S sends a packet to host D over a packet-switched network. Suppose the network topology and the states of the routers do not change. Clearly explain why each of the statements below is true or false (1 pt for answer, 2 points for explanation each). i. If datagram routing is used, we can say that correct forwarding may have occurred even if the same packet traverses the same network link (and router pair) in opposite directions. False, this would result in a loop since routers only examine the destination address for deciding the next hop. ii. If virtual circuits are used, we can say that correct forwarding may have occurred even if the same packet traverses the same network link (and router pair) in opposite directions. True, virtual circuit forwarding is based on label + interface. You can have different label/interface on either direction exchange rules.

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