Question: Surface defects have been counted on 25 rectangular steel plates, and the data are shown in the following table. Set up a control chart for

Surface defects have been counted on 25 rectangular steel plates, and the data are shown in the following table. Set up a control chart for nonconformities using these data. Does the process producing the plates appear to be in statistical control?

plate # # of nonconformities plate # # of nonconformities
1 1 14 0
2 0 15 2
3 4 16 1
4 3 17 3
5 1 18 5
6 2 19 4
7 5 20 6
8 0 21 3
9 2 22 1
10 1 23 0
11 1 24 2
12 0 25 4
13 8

a) What type of control chart would you use to monitor this process and why? b) Set up a control chart for nonconformities using these data(i.e.calculate the 3-sigma control limits and draw the control chart using Excel). Does the process producing the plates appear to be in statistical control? Explain.

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