Question: The food-processing industry, like most process industries, is a common user of process costing. Consider for example the sugar manufacturing industry. The process in sugar

The food-processing industry, like most process
The food-processing industry, like most process industries, is a common user of process costing. Consider for example the sugar manufacturing industry. The process in sugar manufacturing can differ depending on the agricultural product used to produce sugar. When sugar case is used, the sequence of the processes could look something like this.... First: Cane shredding. The sugar cane is shredded into small pieces to facilitate its movement through the milling machine Second: Milling. The shredded cane is crushed between the rollers in the milling machine to produce the cane juice. Third: Heating and adding lime. In this step, the cane juice is heated to concentrate the juice and the lime is added to reduce acidity. Fourth: Clarifying. Impure elements are removed from the juice. Fifth: Evaporating and separating. Here the juice is heated, vacuum is applied, and the liquid is centrifuged to remove the molasses and to produce what is called raw sugar. Sixth: Crystallizing. The raw sugar is melted and carbon-filtered to produce the refined sugar. Seventh: Drying. The refined sugar is dried and made ready for packaging. Due to the nature of the seven processes, there is a relatively large amount of Work-in-Process Inventory at any point in time. Also, sugar cane and raw sugar commodity prices can be stable for a period of time but there are periods of high volatility. Also, government price supports, import restrictions and quotas affect the price of sugar cane. Questions: 1. Are firms that produce sugar likely to incur transferred-in costs? Why or why not? 2. Should a sugar producer use the FIFO or the weighted average method for the process cost report? Explain your

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