Question: The table below shows the total area under the normal curve for a point that is Z standard deviations to the right of the mean.

The table below shows the total area under the

The table below shows the total area under the normal curve for a point that is Z standard deviations to the right of the mean.

Z

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.07

0.08

0.09

0.0

0.5000

0.5040

0.5080

0.5120

0.5160

0.5199

0.5239

0.5279

0.5319

0.5359

0.1

0.5398

0.5438

0.5478

0.5517

0.5557

0.5596

0.5636

0.5675

0.5714

0.5754

0.2

0.5793

0.5832

0.5871

0.5910

0.5948

0.5987

0.6026

0.6064

0.6103

0.6141

0.3

0.6179

0.6217

0.6255

0.6293

0.6331

0.6368

0.6406

0.6443

0.6480

0.6517

0.4

0.6554

0.6591

0.6628

0.6664

0.6700

0.6736

0.6772

0.6808

0.6844

0.6879

0.5

0.6915

0.6950

0.6985

0.7019

0.7054

0.7088

0.7123

0.7157

0.7190

0.7224

0.6

0.7258

0.7291

0.7324

0.7357

0.7389

0.7422

0.7454

0.7486

0.7518

0.7549

0.7

0.7580

0.7612

0.7642

0.7673

0.7704

0.7734

0.7764

0.7794

0.7823

0.7852

0.8

0.7881

0.7910

0.7939

0.7967

0.7996

0.8023

0.8051

0.8079

0.8106

0.8133

0.9

0.8159

0.8186

0.8212

0.8238

0.8264

0.8289

0.8315

0.8340

0.8365

0.8389

1.0

0.8413

0.8438

0.8461

0.8485

0.8508

0.8531

0.8554

0.8577

0.8599

0.8621

1.1

0.8643

0.8665

0.8686

0.8708

0.8729

0.8749

0.8770

0.8790

0.8810

0.8830

1.2

0.8849

0.8869

0.8888

0.8907

0.8925

0.8944

0.8962

0.8980

0.8997

0.9015

1.3

0.9032

0.9049

0.9066

0.9082

0.9099

0.9115

0.9131

0.9147

0.9162

0.9177

1.4

0.9192

0.9207

0.9222

0.9236

0.9251

0.9265

0.9279

0.9292

0.9306

0.9319

1.5

0.9332

0.9345

0.9357

0.9370

0.9382

0.9394

0.9406

0.9418

0.9430

0.9441

1.6

0.9452

0.9463

0.9474

0.9485

0.9495

0.9505

0.9515

0.9525

0.9535

0.9545

1.7

0.9554

0.9564

0.9573

0.9582

0.9591

0.9599

0.9608

0.9616

0.9625

0.9633

1.8

0.9641

0.9649

0.9656

0.9664

0.9671

0.9678

0.9686

0.9693

0.9700

0.9706

1.9

0.9713

0.9719

0.9726

0.9732

0.9738

0.9744

0.9750

0.9756

0.9762

0.9767

2.0

0.9773

0.9778

0.9783

0.9788

0.9793

0.9798

0.9803

0.9808

0.9812

0.9817

2.1

0.9821

0.9826

0.9830

0.9834

0.9838

0.9842

0.9846

0.9850

0.9854

0.9857

2.2

0.9861

0.9865

0.9868

0.9871

0.9875

0.9878

0.9881

0.9884

0.9887

0.9890

2.3

0.9893

0.9896

0.9898

0.9901

0.9904

0.9906

0.9909

0.9911

0.9913

0.9916

2.4

0.9918

0.9920

0.9922

0.9925

0.9927

0.9929

0.9931

0.9932

0.9934

0.9936

2.5

0.9938

0.9940

0.9941

0.9943

0.9945

0.9946

0.9948

0.9949

0.9951

0.9952

2.6

0.9953

0.9955

0.9956

0.9957

0.9959

0.9960

0.9961

0.9962

0.9963

0.9964

2.7

0.9965

0.9966

0.9967

0.9968

0.9969

0.9970

0.9971

0.9972

0.9973

0.9974

2.8

0.9974

0.9975

0.9976

0.9977

0.9977

0.9978

0.9979

0.9980

0.9980

0.9981

2.9

0.9981

0.9982

0.9983

0.9983

0.9984

0.9984

0.9985

0.9985

0.9986

0.9986

3.0

0.9987

0.9987

0.9987

0.9988

0.9988

0.9989

0.9989

0.9989

0.9990

0.9990

3.1

0.9990

0.9991

0.9991

0.9991

0.9992

0.9992

0.9992

0.9992

0.9993

0.9993

3.2

0.9993

0.9993

0.9994

0.9994

0.9994

0.9994

0.9994

0.9995

0.9995

0.9995

3.3

0.9995

0.9995

0.9995

0.9995

0.9996

0.9996

0.9996

0.9996

0.9996

0.9997

A company begins a review of ordering policies for its continuous review system by checking the current policies for a sample of SKUs. Following are the characteristics of one item: > Demand (D) = 84 units/week (Assume 50 weeks per year) > Ordering and setup cost (S) = $45/order > Holding cost (H) = $16/unit/year > Lead time (L) = 2 week(s) > Standard deviation of weekly demand = 21 units > Cycle-service level = 98 percent > EOQ = 154 units Using the above information, develop the best policies for a periodic review system. Refer to the standard normal table for z-values. a. What value of P gives the same approximate number of orders per year as the EOQ? weeks. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.) b. To provide a 98 percent cycle-service level, the average safety stock is units. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.) To provide a 98 percent cycle-service level, the target inventory level is units. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.)

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