Thinking about the single- versus double-loop learning concepts, as applied to Carol, attempt to identify and analyze your personal worldviews/governing variables as they relate to your past reactions to uncomfortable life events, or simply reflect and comment on Carol's struggles.

Please read 1) Portolese Dias, Upperman, Trumpy. (2014). The Art of Leadership & Supervision (Version 1.0.). WA D.C: Flat World Knowledge, Inc. Chapter 2:

Developing Interpersonal Skills for Success

2.1 Getting Defensive to Prove Your Superiority or to Expose Your Insecurity?

2.2 Personality Types and Leadership Traits

2.3 Single- and Double-Loop Learning