Question: Three options are being reviewed for the foundation for an offshore wind turbine ( Figure 1 ) . Option 1 : Monopile composed of a

Three options are being reviewed for the foundation for an offshore wind turbine (Figure 1).
Option 1: Monopile composed of a steel hollow driven pile that is 20m long. The monopile is circular having diameter of 6m.
Option 2: Tripod composed of three steel hollow driven driven piles that are 20m long, and spaced on a triangular grid at 5m centres (Figure 1). The piles are circular having diameter of 1m.
Option 3: Caisson foundation composed circular footing having diameter of 6m and embedded 1m into the seabed.
The site investigation reports indicated that the seabed is composed by a layer of loose sand )=21kNm3,peak=30,cv=(27 and at 18m depth a layer of clay )=(18kNm3 was identified with an undrained strength, Cu of 15kPa (see Figure 1). The water depth at this location is 7m.
Note: Assume that for 4ID10 the depth correction factor dc=1.3. For steel driven piles you may assume ~~cv. For hollow piles you may neglect the end bearing component.
Figure 1. Side view diagram for Question 2.
Three options are being reviewed for the

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