tpa plc operates two subsidiaries, X and Y. X is a component manufacturing subsidiary and Y is
Question:
tpa plc operates two subsidiaries, X and Y. X is a component manufacturing subsidiary and Y is an assembly and final product subsidiary. Both subsidiaries produce one type of output only. Subsidiary Y needs one component from subsidiary X for every unit of Product W produced. Subsidiary X transfers to Subsidiary Y all of the components needed to produce Product W. Subsidiary X also sells components on the external market. The following bud geted information is available for each subsidiary:
X Y | ||
Market price per component | $800 | |
Market price per unit of W | $1 200 | |
Production costs per component | $600 | |
Assembly costs per unit of W | $400 | |
Non production fixed costs | $1.5m | $1.3m |
External demand | 10 000 units | 12 000 units |
Capacity | 22 000 units | |
Taxation rates | 25% | 30% |
The production cost per component is 60% variable. The fixed production costs are absorbed based on budgeted output. X sets a transfer price at marginal cost plus 70%.
Required:
Calculate the post tax profit generated by each subsidiary.