Question: Use the Residual Hypothetical Development Method to determine the purchase price (land value) that should be paid for a real estate development site with the
Use the Residual Hypothetical Development Method to determine the purchase price (land value) that should be paid for a real estate development site with the following charteristics:
| No of units | 35 |
| Average sale price per unit | $ 690,000.00 |
| Cost of Sale | 5% |
| Profit & Risk Rate | 17% |
| Surveying fees | $ 50,000.00 |
| Town Planning Fees | $ 100,000.00 |
| Council Headworks Charges (per unit) | $ 5,000.00 |
| Build Project Manager Fees | $ 150,000.00 |
| Construction Costs (per unit) | $ 300,000.00 |
| Architect/Engineering/Other Fees as a percentage of construction costs | 4% |
| Mortgage Establishment Fee | $ 80,000.00 |
| Development Period (months) | 18 |
| Selling Period (months) | 18 |
| Debt funding Interest Rate (per annum) | 8% |
| Land Tax to be paid by the developer | $ 25,000.00 |
| Rates to be paid by the developer | $ 25,000.00 |
| Planning approval period (months) | 6 |
| Acquisition Costs (percentage of land purchase price) | 4% |
For the purposes of this exercise do not consider GST.
Assume that the developer is concerned about the development and wants to do a sensitivy analysis based upon a number of variables changing. What price should the developer pay for the land if the Average sale price per unit reduced to $650,000, the Profit & Risk rate increased to 20%, the construction costs increased to $325,000 per unit and the expected development period increased to 24 months?
Once you have created this spreadsheet, see if you can use it for a very simplistic and rough calculation to work out the value of development with the following characteristics:
| No of units | 10 |
| Average sale price per unit | $ 750,000.00 |
| Cost of Sale | 5% |
| Profit & Risk Rate | 15% |
| Construction Costs (per unit) including all fees and debt establishment costs | $ 450,000.00 |
| Development Period (months) | 12 |
| Selling Period (months) | 6 |
| Debt funding Interest Rate (per annum) | 8% |
| Land Tax to be paid by the developer | $ 10,000.00 |
| Rates to be paid by the developer | $ 10,000.00 |
| Approval period (months) | 3 |
| Acquisition Costs (percentage of land purchase price) | 4% |
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