Which statement best describes the relationship between network effects and innovation?

a$.$

More often than not, network effects limit innovation

b$.$

More often than not, network effects foster innovation

c$.$

Network effects decrease innovation within a standard but increase the number of innovative offerings that compete against a strongly established standard.

d$.$

Network effects and innovation do not affect one another.

e$.$

Network effects increase innovation within a standard but decrease the number of innovative offerings that compete against a strongly established standard.

Staying power refers $to$ the:

$a.$

ability $to$ take advantage $of$ complementary products developed for a prior generation $of$ technology.

$b.$

relative abilities $of$ parties $in$ a situation $to$ exert influence over each other.

$c.$

ability $of$ a firm $to$ produce a good $or$ service $at$ a lower opportunity cost than a rival.

$d.$

energy demands required $to$ run a product $or$ service.

$e.$

long$-$term viability $of$ a product $or$ service.