Question: You are using a microscope to view a dust particle suspended in a drop of water on a microscope slide. As water molecules bombard the
You are using a microscope to view a dust particle suspended in a drop of water on a microscope slide. As water molecules bombard the particle, it "jitters" about in a random motion Brownian motion The particle's average kinetic energy is the same as that of a molecule in an ideal gas
K
kBT
The particle assumed to be spherical has a density of kgm in water at C
a
If the particle has a diameter d determine an expression for its rms speed in terms of the diameter dEnter your answer as a multiple of d Assume vrms is in ms and d is in m Do not include units in your answer.
vrms d
b
Assuming the particle moves at a constant speed equal to the rms speed, determine the time required for it to travel a distance equal to its diameter. Enter your answer as a multiple of d Assume t is in seconds and d is in m Do not include units in your answer.
t d
c
Evaluate the rms speed in mms and the time in ms required for the particle to travel the distance of one diameter for a particle with a diameter of m
vrms mmst ms
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