Question: Continuation of Problem 8.7 . Show how indicator variables can be used to develop a piecewise linear regression model with a discontinuity at the join

Continuation of Problem 8.7 . Show how indicator variables can be used to develop a piecewise linear regression model with a discontinuity at the join point $t$.


Problem 8.7

Piecewise Linear Regression. In Example 7.3 

we showed how a linear regression model with a change in slope at some point $t\left(x_{\min }


Example 7.3

An important special case of practical interest involves fitting piecewise linear regression

An important special case of practical interest involves fitting piecewise linear regression models. This can be treated easily using linear splines. For example, suppose that there is a single knot at t and that there could be both a slope change and a discontinuity at the knot. The resulting linear spline model is E(y)=S(x)= Boo+Box+10(x-1) + B(x-1) Now if x t, the model is = E(y) Boo+Box+10 (1)+ B11(x-1) =(Boo+Bio-Bit)+(Boi + B11)

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