Question: A recent study (Pinto et al., Olfactory Dysfunction Predicts 5-Year Mortality in Older Adults. PLoS ONE 9(10):e107541, 2014) mentions that anosmic (those with almost no

A recent study (Pinto et al., Olfactory Dysfunction Predicts 5-Year Mortality in Older Adults. PLoS ONE 9(10):e107541, 2014) mentions that anosmic (those with almost no sense of smell) older adults had more than three times the odds of death over a 5-year span compared to normosmic (those with normal smell) individuals. Does this imply that anosmic older adults were more than three times as likely to die over the next 5 years than normosmic ones? Explain.

Step by Step Solution

★★★★★

3.33 Rating (168 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock

No the odds ratio being greater than 3 does not imply that the rela... View full answer

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Document Format (2 attachments)

1544_605d88e20b352_676339.pdf

180 KBs PDF File

1544_605d88e20b352_676339.docx

120 KBs Word File

Students Have Also Explored These Related Statistics The Art and Science Questions!

A recent study (data extracted from E. J. Boyland et al., Food Choice and Overconsumption: Effect of a Premium Sports Celebrity Endorser, Journal of Pediatrics, March 13, 2013, bit.ly/16NR4Bi) found...

In a recent study of animal-assisted therapy (Cole et al., 2007), researchers investigated whether patients hospitalized with heart failure could be helped by a visit from a dog. Th e 76 patients in...

A researcher predicts that smoking cigarettes decreases a persons sense of smell. On a test of olfactory sensitivity, the for nonsmokers is 18.4. A sample of people who smoke a pack a day produces...

11.28 Smelling and mortality A recent study (Pinto et al., Olfactory Dysfunction Predicts 5-Year Mortality in Older Adults. PLoS ONE 9(10):e107541, 2014) mentions that anosmic (those with almost no...

Please complete the Internal Analysis attached at the end **USE ONLY THIS CASE STUDY. THE GRAPHS ARE ATTACHED BELOW. THIS IS ALL THE REFERENCE YOU WILL NEED TO COMPLETE THE WORKSHEET, ALSO ATTACHED....

Requirement: A two-page summary report on Board of Directors effectiveness based on the attached paper. Attributes and Structure of an Effective Board of Directors: A Theoretical Investigation...

Need help with my literature review paper. Below is pictured what I have composed so far. I need help with connecting the following articles regarding MST listed below to what I have so far regarding...

Port-Centric Versus Inland Location Decisions in Gothenburg, Sweden INTRODUCTION TO PORT-CENTRIC LOGISTICS Port-centric logistics means locating a distribution facility at a port (Mangan et al.,...

Table 4.7 is another table of interaction effects, with five rows and three columns (five levels of factor A and three levels of factor B). Again, we will assume that only some of the effects are...

In Section 11.3, we mention that a causal complex cepstrum x[n] is equivalent to the minimum-phase condition of Section 5.4. Remember that x[n] is the inverse Fourier transform of X(e j? ) as defined...

Consider the differential equationx 2 y 9 xy + 2 4 y = 0 ; x 4 , x 6 , ( 0 , ) . Verify that the given functions form a fundamental set of solutions of the differential equation on the indicated...

If a higher level of production allows workers to specialize in particular tasks, a firm will likely exhibit ________ of scale and ________ average total cost. a. economies, falling b. economies,...

Bias due to interviewer gender A social scientist in a less developed country studied the effect of the gender of the interviewer in a survey administrated to male respondents. The survey addressed...

Sampling from a directory A local telephone directory has 50,000 names, 100 per page for 500 pages. Explaining how you found and used random numbers, select 10 numbers to identify subjects for a...

Auditing accountsapp Use an app or computer program to select 10 of the 60 school district accounts described in Example 5. Explain how you did this and identify the accounts to be sampled.

Galvanized Products is considering purchasing a new computer system for their enterprise data management system. The vendor has quoted a purchase price of $100,000. Galvanized Products is planning to...

Determine the payment to amortize the debt. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) Monthly payments on $110,000 at 5% for 25 years. Determine the payment to amortize the debt. (Round your answer to...

Chapter 10 - HW Table 1 1. Given the information in Table 1 and 15 percent cost of capital, (a) Compute the net present value & IRR (b) Should the project be accepted? 2. Use the IRR approach to...