The Dauten Toy Corporation currently uses an injection molding machine that was purchased two years ago. This

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The Dauten Toy Corporation currently uses an injection molding machine that was purchased two years ago. This machine is being depreciated on a straight line basis toward a $500 salvage value, and it has six years of remaining life. Its current book value is $2,600, and it can be sold for $3,000 at this time. Thus, the annual depreciation expense is ($2,600 – $500)/6 = $350 per year. Dauten is offered a replacement machine that has a cost of $8,000, an estimated useful life of six years, and an estimated salvage value of $800. This machine falls into the MACRS 5-year class. The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by $1,000 per year. In addition, the new machine’s much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by $1,500 per year. The new machine would require that net working capital be increased by $1,500.

Dauten’s marginal tax rate is 40 percent, and its required rate of return is 15 percent. Should the old machine be replaced?


Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
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Principles of Finance

ISBN: 978-1285429649

6th edition

Authors: Scott Besley, Eugene F. Brigham

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