Question: Consider a Carnot heat-pump cycle executed in a steady-flow system in the saturated liquid-vapor mixture region using refrigerant-134a flowing at a rate of 0.22 kg/s

Consider a Carnot heat-pump cycle executed in a steady-flow system in the saturated liquid-vapor mixture region using refrigerant-134a flowing at a rate of 0.22 kg/s as the working fluid. It is known that the maximum absolute temperature in the cycle is 1.2 times the minimum absolute temperature, and the net power input to the cycle is 5 kW. If the refrigerant changes from saturated vapor to saturated liquid during the heat rejection process, determine the ratio of the maximum to minimum pressures in the cycle.

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