Question: Excited sodium atoms emit two closely spaced spectrum lines called the sodium doublet (Fig. 40-27) with wavelengths 588.995 nm and 589.592 nm. (a) What is

Excited sodium atoms emit two closely spaced spectrum lines called the sodium doublet (Fig. 40-27) with wavelengths 588.995 nm and 589.592 nm.
(a) What is the difference in energy between the two upper energy levels (n = 3, l = 1)?
(b) This energy difference occurs because the electron's spin magnetic moment can be oriented either parallel or anti-parallel to the internal magnetic field associated with the electron's orbital motion. Use your result in (a) to find the magnitude of this internal magnetic field.

Excited sodium atoms emit two closely spaced spectrum lines called

n=3,E=1 n=3, 1 = 0

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