It is desired to control liquid level h 2 in the storage tank system shown in Fig

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It is desired to control liquid level h2 in the storage tank system shown in Fig by manipulating flow rate q3 Disturbance variable q1 can be measured. Use the information available to do the following:

(a) Draw a block diagram for a feedforward feedback control system.

(b) Derive an ideal feedforward controller based on a steady-state analysis.

(c) Suppose that the flow-head relation for the hand valve is q2 = C?h1 ? h2. Does the ideal feedforward controller of part (b) change?

Available Information

(i) The two tanks have uniform cross-sectional areas, A1 and A2, respectively.

(ii) The valve on the exit line of Tank 1 acts as a linear resistance with a flow-head relation, q2 =?(h1 ? h2)/R.

(iii) The transmitters and control valve are pneumatic instruments that have negligible dynamics.

(iv) The pump operates so that flow rate q3 is independent of h2 when the control valve stem position is maintained constant.

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Process Dynamics And Control

ISBN: 978-0471000778

2nd Edition

Authors: Dale E. Seborg, Thomas F. Edgar, Duncan A. Mellich

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