Questions and Answers of Inferential Statistics

In the goodness-of-fit test procedure of Section 4.5, instead of the estimated critical value \(c_{\alpha}\), give a formula for a an estimated \(p\)-value.Data from Section 4.5...... For a test of
Let \(\widehat{A}\) be a double-centered distance matrix. Prove or disprove the following statements:1. If \(B\) is the matrix obtained by double-centering \(\widehat{A}\), then \(B=\widehat{A}\).2.