Breathing air that contains 0.13% CO by volume for 30 minutes will cause death. CO can form
Question:
Breathing air that contains 0.13% CO by volume for 30 minutes will cause death. CO can form by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing compounds. Calculate the minimum volume of octane (C8H18, a component of gasoline, which has a density of 0.70 g/mL) that must burn to produce this composition of CO in a garage of volume 40 m3 at 298 K and 1.0 atm.
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B. Standard Thermodynamic Quantities for Selected Substances at 25 °C Substance AH (kJ/mol) AG (kJ/mol) S°(J/mol.K) Aluminum Al(s) Al(g) Al³+ (aq) AICI 3(s) Al₂O3(s) Barium Ba(s) Ba(g) Ba²+ (aq) BaCO3(s) BaCl₂(s) BaO(s) Ba(OH)2(s) BaSO4(s) 0 330.0 -538.4 -704.2 -1675.7 0 180.0 -537.6 -1213.0 -855.0 -548.0 -944.7 -1473.2 0 289.4 -483 -628.8 -1582.3 0 146.0 -560.8 -1134.4 -806.7 -520.3 -1362.2 28.32 164.6 -325 109.3 50.9 62.5 170.2 9.6 112.1 123.7 72.1 132.2 Substance AH (kJ/mol) AGi(kJ/mol) S°(J/mol .K) Beryllium Be(s) BeO(s) Be(OH)2(s) Bismuth Bi(s) BiCl3(s) Bi₂O3(s) Bi₂S3(s) Boron B(s) B(g) BC13(g) BF3(g) B₂H6(g) 0 -609.4 -902.5 0 -379.1 -573.9 -143.1 0 565.0 -403.8 -1136.0 36.4 0 -580.1 -815.0 0 -315.0 -493.7 -140.6 0 521.0 -388.7 -1119.4 87.6 9.5 13.8 45.5 56.7 177.0 151.5 200.4 5.9 153.4 290.1 254.4 232.1
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