How much heat must be transferred into a balloon in order to increase its internal energy by

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How much heat must be transferred into a balloon in order to increase its internal energy by \(18 \mathrm{~J}\) if it does \(12 \mathrm{~J}\) of work on the surrounding air as it expands?

(a) \(40 \mathrm{~J}\)

(b) \(65 \mathrm{~J}\)

(c) \(55 \mathrm{~J}\)

(d) \(30 \mathrm{~J}\).

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