The environmental lapse rate dT/dz characterizes the local variation of temperature with elevation in the earths atmosphere.

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The environmental lapse rate dT/dz characterizes the local variation of temperature with elevation in the earth’s atmosphere. Atmospheric pressure varies with elevation according to the hydrostatic formula,
where M is molar mass, ρ is molar density, and g is the local acceleration of gravity. Assume that the atmosphere is an ideal gas. with T related to P by the polytropic
formula:
TP (1−δ) ⁄ δ  = constant
Develop an expression for the environmental lapse rate in relation to M, g, R, and δ.

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Introduction To Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

ISBN: 9781259696527

8th Edition

Authors: J.M. Smith, Hendrick Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart

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