For each of the following, either construct a formal proof of its validity or prove it invalid,

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For each of the following, either construct a formal proof of its validity or prove it invalid, in each case using the suggested notation:


Some prize fighters are aggressive but not intelligent. All prize fi ghters wear gloves. Prize fighters are not all aggressive. Any slugger is aggressive. Therefore not every slugger wears gloves. (Px , Ax , Ix , Gx , Sx)

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Introduction To Logic

ISBN: 9781138500860

15th Edition

Authors: Irving M. Copi, Carl Cohen, Victor Rodych

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