Generalize the fading problem of binary non-coherent FSK signaling to the M-ary case. Let the ith hypothesis

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Generalize the fading problem of binary non-coherent FSK signaling to the M-ary case. Let the ith hypothesis be of the form

2E cos(@,t + 0;) + n(t) Н, : у() %3D G;

i = 1, 2,......., M; 0 ‰¤ t ‰¤ Ts

where Gis Rayleigh, θis uniform in (0, 2Ï€), Ei is the energy of the unperturbed ith signal of duration Ts, and |ωi - ωj| >> T-1s, for i ‰  j, so that the signals are orthogonal. Note that Gi cos θi and -Gi sin θ are Gaussian with mean zero; assume their variances to be σ2.

(a) Find the likelihood ratio test and show that the optimum correlation receiver is identical to the one shown in Figure 11.8(a) with 2M correlations, 2M squarers, and M summers where the summer with the largest output is chosen as the best guess (minimum PE) for the transmitted signal if all Ei's are equal. How is the receiver structure modified if the Ei 's are not equal?

(b) Write down an expression for the probability of symbol error.

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