Consider the following cascade connection of isothermal reactors. A first-order reaction A B occurs in both reactors,

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Consider the following cascade connection of isothermal reactors. A first-order reaction A †’ B occurs in both reactors, with reaction rate constant k. The volumes of liquid in the reactors,V, are constant and equal; the flow rates F0, F1, F2and R are constant. Assume constant physical properties and a negligible time delay for the recycle line.

Fo, Co R, C2 F2, C2 F1, C1 Figure E6.19

(a) Write a mathematical model for this process.
(b) Derive a transfer function model relating the output concentration of A, C2 to the inlet concentration of A, C0.
(c) Verify that, in the limit of no recycle (R †’ 0), the transfer function derived in (b) is equivalent to the transfer function of the two tanks connected in series.

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Process Dynamics and Control

ISBN: 978-1119385561

4th edition

Authors: Dale E. Seborg, Thomas F. Edgar, Duncan A. Mellichamp, Francis J. Doyle

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