1. A __________ is a place with high crime because it draws a large number of people to the location for non-crime reasons; a __________ is a place with high crime because it creates well-known criminal opportunities.

• Node, Edge
• Crime Attractor, Crime Generator
• Crime Generator, Crime Attractor
• Edge, Node

2. Within the context of environmental criminology, the concept of backcloth refers to:

• The publicly accessible space available to an individual
• The changing social, cultural legal, spatial, temporal and physical context that surround an individual
• The motivations of an individual considering an offense
• The spaces that an individual has a general knowledge of, even if he or she does not routinely visit these locations