Question: ( ii ) Consider the relation ( R = { ( x , y ) mid x ) and (

(ii) Consider the relation \( R=\{(x, y)\mid x \) and \( y \) are bit strings containing the same number of 0 s \(\}\).
a. Show that the relation \( R \) is an equivalence relation. [2 marks]
b. What are the equivalence classes of the bit strings "1" and "101" under the relation \( R \)?
( ii ) Consider the relation \ ( R = \ { ( x , y

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