The Average Memory Access Time equation $($AMAT$)$ has three components: hit time, miss rate, and miss penalty. What is the impact $($increase$,$ decrease, or no effect$)$ on increasing the cache capacity on the components of AMAT? Provide adequate justifications to support your answer.

$($AMAT$=$ Cache hit time $+$ Miss Rate x Memory Miss Penalty$)$

$($b$)$ A memory system consists of single level cache with an access