Tutorial: Interference: Ripple Tank Silnulation [www.compadre.org/osp/EJSS/4031/139.htm?F=1) This simulation shows a top view of a source making waves on the surface of a tank of water (imagine tapping the surface of a pond with the end of a stick at regular intervals). The white circles coming from the spot represents the wave crests with troughs in between. Two sources can be seen at the same time and the separation between them and the wavelength of both can be adjusted. The wavelength, A, and distance between sources, d, are in the same arbitrary distance units (meters, cm, urn, etc.). Speed is a unitless parameter that controls the rate at which the simulation is refreshed. Interference {} Left 0 Right 0 Both ' A: I d: I Figure 1: The simulation window 1. Afterlooking at the left and right waves to verify they are the same, click on 'Both' to see them together. Waves from each source will cancel in some places (destructive interference]I but add in other places (constructive interference). How many lines of constructive interference do you see? 2. With two sources change the wavelength of the sources. How does the number of destructive interference lines change with wavelength? Write a statement about the relationship between wavelength and the number of interference lines. 3. With two sources and a wavelength of 2.0, change the separation between the sources. How does the number of destructive interference lines change with separation? Write a statement about the relationship between source separation and the number of interference lines. 4. Reset the simulation to the original values and click 'Both'. Suppose instead of a ripple tank this simulation represented two light sources (which have the same wavelength and start off in phase- for example laser light from a single source shining through two small openings). The light starts at the middle of the simulation and reaches a screen at the top edge of the simulation. How many bright spots would be seen on the screen in the simulation for this case? 5. If the simulation represented a double slit light source, changing the wavelength would be equivalent to changing the color. Describe the difference in the location of the bright spots for the color represented by wavelength equal to 1 compared to the location of the spots for the color represented by wavelength equal to 4. Do they occur in the same location on the screen (at the top edge of the simulation)