Question: What are the key principles behind the design and operation of distillation columns in chemical engineering, and how do engineers optimize these columns for maximum

What are the key principles behind the design and operation of distillation columns in chemical engineering, and how do engineers optimize these columns for maximum efficiency? How do factors such as column height, diameter, packing material, and operating conditions impact the separation efficiency of distillation columns, and what strategies can be employed to enhance their performance in various industrial applications?

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