Exercise 11.32 showed the association between general happiness and marital happiness. The table shown here gives the

Question:

Exercise 11.32 showed the association between general happiness and marital happiness. The table shown here gives the standardized residuals for those data in parentheses.
a. Explain what a relatively small standardized residual such as -0.9 in the second cell represents.
b. Identify the cells in which you€™d infer that the population has more cases than would occur if happiness and marital happiness were independent. Pick one of these cells and explain the association relative to independence.

Наppiness Not Too Happy Pretty Happy Very Happy 11 (-0.9) 215 (10.4) 231 (-9.8) Marital Наppiness Not too happy Pret