The reaction of a compound with silver nitrate in ethanol is used as a chemical test to

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The reaction of a compound with silver nitrate in ethanol is used as a chemical test to determine if the compound is an alkyl halide. The formation of a precipitate of the silver halide constitutes a positive test.

(a) Explain why these conditions favor the SN1 mechanism.

(b) Which of these halides would give a precipitate more rapidly when reacted with AgNO3 in ethanol?

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Organic Chemistry

ISBN: 978-0534389512

2nd Edition

Authors: Joseph M. Hornback

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Question Posted: Jan 07, 2011 04:48 AM

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The reaction of a compound with silver nitrate in ethanol is used as a chemical test to

Question:

AgX (s) + R* CI CH,CH,OH R-X + Ag NO3 R-OCH CH3 CI -Br or CI ii) PHCHCH; or CH,CHCH3 i) Br CH,Br Cl CI iii) or or iv)

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a The solvent ethanol is polar and there are no strong nucleophiles pr...View the full answer

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