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Financial and Managerial Accounting 3rd Edition Horngren, Harrison, Oliver - Solutions
Refer to the data in S17-10.Requirement1. Journalize the entry to close out the companys Manufacturing overheadaccount.
Roth Accounting pays Jaclyn Sawyer $104,400 per year. Sawyer works 1,800 hours per year.Requirements1. What is the hourly cost to Roth Accounting of employing Sawyer?2. What direct labor cost would be traced to client 507 if Sawyer works 12 hours to prepare client 507’s financial statements?
Refer to the data in S17-12. Assume that Roth’s accountants are expected to work a total of 8,000 direct labor hours in 2012. Roth’s estimated total indirect costs are $240,000.Requirements1. What is Roth’s indirect cost allocation rate?2. What indirect costs will be allocated to client 507
Consider the following incomplete statements (a) _____ is used by companies that produce small quantities of many different products.(b) Georgia-Pacific pulverizes wood into pulp to manufacture cardboard. The company uses a _____ system.(c) To record costs of manufacturing thousands of identical
Sloan Trailers' job cost records yielded the following information:Requirement1. Use the dates in the table to identify the status of each job. Compute Sloan's cost of(a) Work in process inventory at September 30,(b) Finished goods inventory at September 30, and(c) Cost of goods sold forSeptember.
Consider the following transactions for Judy’s Sofas:(a) Incurred and paid Web site expenses, $2,900.(b) Incurred manufacturing wages of $15,000, 60% of which was direct labor and 40% of which was indirect labor.(c)Purchased materials on account, $24,000.(d) Used in production: direct materials,
Consider the following:Requirement1. Describe the letter transactions in the aboveaccounts.
Selected cost data for Antique Print, Co., are as follows:Estimated manufacturing overhead cost for the year . . . . . $ 115,000Estimated direct labor cost for the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,875Actual manufacturing overhead cost for the year . . . . . . . . . 119,000Actual direct
Brooks Foundry uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate to allocate overhead to individual jobs, based on the machine hours required. At the beginning of 2012, the company expected to incur the following:Manufacturing overhead costs . . . . . . . . $ 840,000Direct labor costs . . . . . . .
Refer to the data in E17-19. Brooks’ accountant found an error in her 2012 cost records. Depreciation on manufacturing property, plant, and equipment was actually $550,000, not the $600,000 she originally reported. Unadjusted balances at the end of 2012 include:Finished goods inventory . . . . .
The manufacturing records for Krazy Kayaks at the end of the 2012 fiscal year show the following information about manufacturing overhead:Overhead allocated to production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 405,900Actual manufacturing overhead costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 428,000Overhead
June production generated the following activity in Auto Chassis Companys Work in process inventory account:Additionally, Auto has completed Jobs 142 and 143, with total costs of $38,000 and $36,000, respectively.Requirements1. Prepare the journal entry for production completed in
Martin Realtors, a real estate consulting firm, specializes in advising companies on potential new plant sites. The company uses a job order costing system with a predetermined indirect cost allocation rate, computed as a percentage of direct labor costs.At the beginning of 2012, managing partner
Bluebird Manufacturing makes carrying cases for portable electronic devices. Its costing records yield the following information:Requirements1. Which type of costing system is Bluebird using? What piece of data did you base your answer on?2. Use the dates in the table to identify the status of each
Quaint Construction, Inc., is a home builder in Arizona. Quaint uses a job order costing system in which each house is a job. Because it constructs houses, the company uses an account titled Construction overhead. The company applies overhead based on estimated direct labor costs. For the year, it
Lu Technology, Co., manufactures CDs and DVDs for computer software and entertainment companies. Lu uses job order costing and has a perpetual inventory system.On April 2, Lu began production of 5,900 DVDs, Job 423, for Stick People Pictures for $1.30 sales price per DVD. Lu promised to deliver the
Howie Stars produces stars for elementary teachers to reward their students. Howie Stars trial balance on June 1 follows:June 1 balances in the subsidiary ledgers were as follows:¢ Materials subledger: Paper, $4,700; indirect materials, $1,000¢ Work in process
White Woods manufactures jewelry boxes. The primary materials (wood, brass, and glass) and direct labor are traced directly to the products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated based on machine hours. Data for 2012 follow:Requirements1. Compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead
Crow Design, Inc., is aWeb site design and consulting firm. The firm uses a job order costing system in which each client is a different job. Crow Design traces direct labor, licensing costs, and travel costs directly to each job. It allocates indirect costs to jobs based on a predetermined
Stratton Manufacturing makes carrying cases for portable electronic devices. Its costing records yield the following information:Requirements1. Which type of costing system is Stratton using? What piece of data did you base your answer on?2. Use the dates in the table to identify the status of each
Cottage Construction, Inc., is a home builder in Arizona. Cottage uses a job order costing system in which each house is a job. Because it constructs houses, the company uses an account titled Construction overhead. The company applies overhead based on estimated direct labor costs. For the year,
True Technology, Co., manufactures CDs and DVDs for computer software and entertainment companies. True uses job order costing and has a perpetual inventory system.On November 2, True began production of 5,500 DVDs, Job 423, for Leopard Pictures for $1.60 sales price per DVD. True promised to
School Stars produces stars for elementary teachers to reward their students. School Stars trial balance on June 1 follows:June 1 balances in the subsidiary ledgers were as follows:Materials subledger: $4,300 paper and $1,900 indirect materialsWork in process subledger: Job 120 $43,000;
Superior Woods manufactures jewelry boxes. The primary materials (wood, brass, and glass) and direct labor are traced directly to the products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated based on machine hours. Data for 2012 follow:Requirements1. Compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead
Skylark Design, Inc., is a Web site design and consulting firm. The firm uses a job order costing system in which each client is a different job. Skylark Design traces direct labor, licensing costs, and travel costs directly to each job. It allocates indirect costs to jobs based on a predetermined
This exercise continues the Lawlor Lawn Service, Inc., situation from Exercise 16-34 of Chapter 16. Lawlor completed a special landscaping job for Sheldon’s Ideal Designs. Lawlor collected the following data about the job:Sheldon job details:Direct materials .... $ 700Direct labor .....
This problem continues the Draper Consulting, Inc., situation from Problem 16-35 of Chapter 16. Draper Consulting uses a job order costing system in which each client is a different job. Draper traces direct labor, daily per diem, and travel costs directly to each job. It allocates indirect costs
Hiebert Chocolate, Ltd., is located in Memphis. The company prepares gift boxes of chocolates for private parties and corporate promotions. Each order contains a selection of chocolates determined by the customer, and the box is designed to the customer’s specifications. Accordingly, Hiebert uses
Nature’s Own Garden manufactures organic fruit preserves sold primarily through health food stores and on the Web. The company closes for two weeks each December to enable employees to spend time with their families over the holiday season.Nature’s Own Garden’s manufacturing overhead is
Farley, Inc., is a manufacturer that produces customized computer components for several wellknown computer-assembly companies. Farley’s latest contract with CompWest.com calls forFarley to deliver sound cards that simulate surround sound from two speakers. Farley spent several hundred thousand
Jerry never imagined he’d be sitting there in Washington being grilled mercilessly by a panel of congressmen. But a young government auditor picked up on his scheme last year. His company produced hi-tech navigation devices that were sold to both military and civilian clients. The military
Major airlines like American, Delta, and Continental are struggling to meet the challenges of budget carriers such as Southwest and JetBlue. Suppose the Delta CFO has just returned from a meeting on strategies for responding to competition from budget carriers. The vice president of operations
Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water. Spring Fresh purchases artesian water, stores the water in large tanks, and then runs the water through two processes: filtration and bottling.During February, the filtration process incurred the following costs in processing 150,000 liters:Wages of
Refer to S17A-1. At Spring Fresh, water is added at the beginning of the filtration process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. Now assume that in February, 130,000 liters were completed and transferred out of the Filtration Department into the Bottling Department. The 20,000
The Mixing Department of Foods for You had 65,000 units to account for in October. Of the 65,000 units, 35,000 units were completed and transferred to the next department, and 30,000 units were 40% complete. All of the materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added
Refer to the data in S17A-3 and your results for equivalent units. The Mixing Department of Foods for You has direct materials costs of $20,800 and conversion costs of $23,500 for October.Requirement1. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and for conversion costs.
Refer to S17A-3 and S17A-4. Use Food for You’s costs per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs that you calculated in S17A-4.Requirement1. Calculate the cost of the 35,000 units completed and transferred out and the 30,000 units, 40% complete, in the ending Work in process
Crafty Paint prepares and packages paint products. Crafty Paint has two departments:(1) Blending and(2) Packaging.Direct materials are added at the beginning of the blending process (dyes) and at the end of the packaging process (cans). Conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process.
Refer to your answers from E17A-6.Requirements1. Prepare the journal entries to record the assignment of direct materials and direct labor, and the allocation of manufacturing overhead to the Blending Department. Also, prepare the journal entry to record the costs of the gallons completed and
Samson Winery in Pleasant Valley, New York, has two departments: Fermenting and Packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the fermenting process (grapes) and at the end of the packaging process (bottles). Conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. Data from the month
Refer to the data and your answers from E17A-8.Requirements1. Prepare the journal entries to record the assignment of Direct materials and Direct labor and the allocation of Manufacturing overhead to the Fermenting Department. Also prepare the journal entry to record the cost of the gallons
Cool Spring Company produces premium bottled water. In the second department, the Bottling Department, conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the bottling process, but packaging materials are not added until the end of the process.Costs in beginning Work in process inventory include
Amy Electronics makes CD players in three processes: assembly, programming, and packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the assembly process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. The Assembly Department had no Work in process inventory on October 31. In
Reed Paper, Co., produces the paper used by wallpaper manufacturers. Reed's fourstage process includes mixing, cooking, rolling, and cutting. During March, the Mixing Department started and completed mixing for 4,520 rolls of paper. The department started but did not finish the mixing for an
Smith's Exteriors produces exterior siding for homes. The Preparation Department begins with wood, which is chopped into small bits. At the end of the process, an adhesive is added. Then the wood/adhesive mixture goes on to the Compression Department, where the wood is compressed into sheets.
Christine Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Christine
WaterBound uses three processes to manufacture lifts for personal watercraft: forming a lift's parts from galvanized steel, assembling the lift, and testing the completed lifts. The lifts are transferred to finished goods before shipment to marinas across the country. WaterBound's Testing
Beth Electronics makes CD players in three processes: assembly, programming, and packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the assembly process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. The Assembly Department had no work in process inventory on March 31. In
Smith Paper, Co., produces the paper used by wallpaper manufacturers. Smiths four-stage process includes mixing, cooking, rolling, and cutting. During September, the Mixing Department started and completed mixing for 4,405 rolls of paper. The department started but did not finish the
Bert's Exteriors produces exterior siding for homes. The Preparation Department begins with wood, which is chopped into small bits. At the end of the process, an adhesive is added. Then the wood/adhesive mixture goes on to the Compression Department, where the wood is compressed into sheets.
Carol Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Carol uses
OceanBound uses three processes to manufacture lifts for personal watercrafts: forming a lift's parts from galvanized steel, assembling the lift, and testing the completed lifts. The lifts are transferred to finished goods before shipment to marinas across the country.OceanBound's Testing
Managerial and financial accounting differ in many aspects.Requirement1. For each of the following, indicate whether the statement relates to managerial accounting (MA) or financial accounting (FA):______ a. Helps investors make investment decisions.______ b. Provides detailed reports on parts of
Management has the responsibility to manage the resources of an organization in a responsible manner.Requirement1. For each of the following management responsibilities, indicate the primary stakeholder group to whom management is responsible. In the space provided, write the letter corresponding
Consider the terms and definitions that follow:________ 1. A philosophy designed to integrate all organizational areas in order to provide customers with superior products and services, while meeting organizational objectives. Requires improving quality and eliminating defects and waste.________ 2.
The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice (Exhibit 16-3) requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding the following:• Competence• Confidentiality• Integrity• CredibilityRequirement1. Consider the following situations. Which
Duncan and Oates provides hair cutting services in the local community. In February, the business incurred the following operating costs to cut the hair of 230 clients:Hair supplies expense............................ $ 805Building rent expense ............................
The Tinted View, a retail merchandiser of auto windshields, has the following information:Web site maintenance . . . . . . . $ 7,100Delivery expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 900Freight in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,900Purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,000Ending
Consider the following partially completed income statements:Requirement1. Compute the missingamounts.
Consider the following costs:Requirement1. For each of the costs, indicate if the cost would be found on the income statement of a service company (Serv), a merchandising company (Merch), and/or a manufacturing company (Manuf). Some costs can be found on the income statements of more than one type
You are a new accounting intern at Cookie Messages. Your boss gives you the following information:Purchases of direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,400Freight in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200Property taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consider Granger Cards’ manufacturing plant. Requirement1. Match one of the following terms with each example of a manufacturing cost given below:1. Direct materials2. Direct labor3. Indirect materials4. Indirect labor5. Other manufacturing overhead________ a. Artists’ wages.________ b. Wages
Glass Doctor Company manufactures sunglasses. Suppose the companys May records include the following items:Requirements1. List the items and amounts that are manufacturing overhead costs.2. Calculate Glass Doctors total manufacturing overhead cost inMay.
All Pro Golf Company had the following inventory data for the year endedJanuary 31, 2012:Direct materials used . . . . . . . . $ 12,000Manufacturing overhead . . . . . 20,000Work in process inventory:Beginning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,000Ending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,000Direct
Manufacturer’s costs are either inventoriable product costs or period costs.Requirement1. Classify each of a paper manufacturer’s costs as either an inventoriable product cost or a period cost:Salaries of scientists studying ways to speed forest growth.Cost of computer software to track WIP
The following statements consider how managers use information.a. Companies must follow GAAP in their ____ accounting systems.b. Financial accounting develops reports for external parties, such as ____ and ____.c. When managers compare the company’s actual results to the plan, they are performing
The following statements relate to understanding today’s business environment.____ is a management philosophy that focuses on maintaining lean inventories while producing products as needed by the customer.____ is a philosophy designed to integrate all organizational areas in order to provide
Sue Peters is the controller at Vroom, a car dealership. Dale Miller recently has been hired as bookkeeper. Dale wanted to attend a class on Excel spreadsheets, so Sue temporarily took over Dale’s duties, including overseeing a fund for filling a car’s gas tank before a test drive. Sue found a
Fido Grooming provides grooming services in the local community. In April, KevinOliver, the owner, incurred the following operating costs to groom 650 dogs:Wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 3,900Grooming supplies expense . . . 1,625Building rent expense . . . . . . . .
Snyder Brush Company sells standard hair brushes. The following information summarizes Snyder’s operating activities for 2012:Selling and administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . . $ 49,680Purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,000Sales revenue . . . . . . .
Consider the following partially completed cost of goods manufactured statements.Requirement1. Complete the missingamounts.
Knight, Corp., a lamp manufacturer, provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2012:Requirements1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.2. What is the unit product cost if Knight manufactured 2,160 lamps for theyear?
Consider the following data for a manufacturer:Requirement1. Compute cost of goods manufactured and cost of goodssold.
The Windshield People repair chips in car windshields in the company’s home county. Rocky Chip, the owner, incurred the following operating costs for the month of February 2012:Salaries and wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 9,000Windshield repair materials . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natalia Wallace is the new controller for Smart Software, Inc., which develops and sells education software. Shortly before the December 31 fiscal year-end, James Cauvet, the company president, asks Wallace how things look for the year-end numbers. He is not happy to learn that earnings growth may
In 2012 Charlie Snyder opened Charlie’s Pets, a small retail shop selling pet supplies. On December 31, 2012, Charlie’s accounting records showed the following:Inventory on December 31, 2012 .... $ 10,200Inventory on January 1, 2012 ...... 15,100Sales revenue ............ 57,000Utilities for
Charlies Pets succeeded so well that Charlie decided to manufacture his own brand of chewing boneFido Treats. At the end of December 2012, his accounting records showed the following:Requirements1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Fido Treats for the year
Certain item descriptions and amounts are missing from the monthly schedule of cost of goods manufactured and the income statement of Tioga Manufacturing Company.Requirement1. Fill in the missing words (___) and amounts(X).
Root Shoe Company makes loafers. During the most recent year, Root incurred total manufacturing costs of $26,400,000. Of this amount, $2,100,000 was direct materials used and $19,800,000 was direct labor. Beginning balances for the year were Direct materials inventory, $600,000; Work in process
Total Glass Company repairs chips in car windshields in the company’s home county. Gary White, the owner, incurred the following operating costs for the month of July 2012:Salaries and wages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 11,000Windshield repair materials . . . . . . . . . . .
Ava Borzi is the new controller for Halo Software, Inc., which develops and sells education software. Shortly before the December 31 fiscal year-end, Jeremy Busch, the company president, asks Borzi how things look for the year-end numbers. He is not happy to learn that earnings growth may be below
In 2012 Craig Gonzales opened Craig’s Pets, a small retail shop selling pet supplies. On December 31, 2012, Craig’s accounting records showed the following:Inventory on December 31, 2012 .... $ 10,100Inventory on January 1, 2012 ...... 15,400Sales revenue ............ 58,000Utilities for shop
Craigs Pets succeeded so well that Craig decided to manufacture his own brand of chewing boneOrganic Bones. At the end of December 2012, his accounting records showed the following:Requirements1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Organic Bones for the year
Certain item descriptions and amounts are missing from the monthly schedule of cost of goods manufactured and the income statement of Pinta Manufacturing Company.Requirement1. Fill in the missing words (___) and amounts (X).
Renka Shoe Company makes loafers. During the most recent year, Renka incurred total manufacturing costs of $22,900,000. Of this amount, $2,800,000 was direct materials used and $15,800,000 was direct labor. Beginning balances for the year were Direct materials inventory, $900,000; Work in process
This exercise continues the Lawlor Lawn Service, Inc., situation from Exercise 15-34 of Chapter 15. Lawlor is considering manufacturing a weed eater. Lawlor expects to incur the following manufacturing costs:Shaft and handle of weed eater.Motor of weed eaterFactory labor for workers assembling weed
This problem continues the Draper Consulting, Inc., situation from Problem 15-35 of Chapter 15. Draper is going to manufacture billing software. During its first month of manufacturing, Draper incurred the following manufacturing costs:Requirement1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured
PowerSwitch, Inc., designs and manufactures switches used in telecommunications. Serious flooding throughout North Carolina affected PowerSwitch’s facilities. Inventory was completely ruined, and the company’s computer system, including all accounting records, was destroyed.Before the disaster
The IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional Practice can be applied to more than just managerial accounting. They are also relevant to college students.Requirement1. Explain at least one situation that shows how each IMA standard in Exhibit 16-3 is relevant to your experiences as a student. For
Becky Knauer recently resigned from her position as controller for Shamalay Automotive, a small, struggling foreign car dealer in Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Becky has just started a new job as controller for Mueller Imports, a much larger dealer for the same car manufacturer.Demand for this
Juan Gomez was the fastest rising star of a small CPA firm in West Palm Beach. Most of his clients traveled in stratospheric circles of wealth, and Juan knew that fitting in with this crowd was essential to his career. Although he made good money, it wasn’t enough to live that kind of lifestyle.
Search the Internet for a nearby company that also has a Web page. Arrange an interview for your team with a managerial accountant, a controller, or other accounting/finance officer of the company.RequirementsBefore your team conducts the interview, answer the following questions:1. Is this a
Suppose KC Toys buys $185,800 worth of MegoBlock toys on credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Some of the goods are damaged in shipment, so KC Toys returns $18,530 of the merchandise to MegoBlock.Requirement1. How much must KC Toys pay MegoBlocka. after the discount period?b. within the discount
Refer to the KC Toys facts in Short Exercise 5-2.Requirements1. Journalize the following transactions. Explanations are not required.a. Purchase of the goods on July 8, 2012.b. Return of the damaged goods on July 12, 2012.c. Payment on July 15, 2012.2. In the final analysis, how much did the
Suppose a Bubba store purchases $61,000 of women’s sportswear on account from Tomas on July 1, 2012. Credit terms are 2/10, net 45. Bubba pays electronically, and Tomas receives the money on July 10, 2012.Requirements1. Journalize Bubba’s transactions for July 1, 2012, and July 10, 2012.2. What
Consider the facts in the Short Exercise 5-4 as they apply to the seller, Tomas. The goods cost Tomas $32,000.Requirement1. Journalize Tomas’s transactions for July 1, 2012, and July 10, 2012.
Suppose Piranha.com sells 2,500 books on account for $15 each (cost of these books is $22,500) on October 10, 2012. One hundred of these books (cost $900) were damaged in shipment, so Piranha.com later received the damaged goods as sales returns on October 13, 2012. Then the customer paid the
Use the data in Short Exercise 5-6 for Piranha.com.Requirements1. Calculate net sales revenue for October 2012.2. Calculate gross profit for October 2012.
Richs Furnitures Inventory account at year-end appeared as follows:The physical count of inventory came up with a total of $61,900.Requirement1. Journalize the adjustingentry.
Rockwell RV Center, Inc.s accounting records include the following accounts at December 31, 2012:Requirement1. Journalize the required closing entries for Rockwell RV Center for December 31,2012.
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