Question: In this problem, you will derive the expression for the average power delivered by a driving force to a driven oscillator (Figure). (a) Show that

In this problem, you will derive the expression for the average power delivered by a driving force to a driven oscillator (Figure).

(a) Show that the instantaneous power input of the driving force is given by

P = Fv AώF0 cos wt sin (ώt – 1).

(b) Use the trigonometric identity sin (θ1 – θ1) = sin θ1 cos θ– cos θsin θto show that the equation in (a) can be written P = AώF0 sin δ cos2 ώt – AώF0 cos d cos wt sin ώt.

(c) Show that the average value of the second term in your result for (b) over one or more periods is zero and that therefore.

=- AoF, sin 8 Py av av

(d) From Equation 14-50 for tan δ, construct a right triangle in which the side opposite the angle d is bώ and the side adjacent is m(ώ20 – ώ2), and use this triangle to show that

=- AoF, sin 8 Py av av

(e) Use your result for (d) to eliminate ώA so that the average power input can be written

=- AoF, sin 8 Py av av

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