The following Pareto chart shows the position played by the most valuable player (MVP) in the National League since 1931. (a) Which position had the most MVPs? (b) How many MVPs played first base...
David Anderson has been working as a lecturer at Michigan State University for the last three years. He teaches two large sections of introductory accounting every semester. While he uses the same...
Because of the enormity of the viewing audience, firms that advertise during the Super Bowl create special commercials that tend to be quite entertaining. Thirty-second commercials cost several...
The following table gives information on the amount of sugar (in grams) and the calorie count in one serving of a sample of 13 varieties of Kelloggs cereal. a. Construct a scatter diagram for these...
Ken Johnston, the data processing manager for Stanley Morgan Bank, is planning a project to install a new management information system. He now is ready to start the project, and wishes to finish in...
During the 2004 senatorial campaign in a large southwestern state, illegal immigration was a major issue. One of the candidates argued that illegal immigrants made use of educational and social...
Specialty Toys, Inc., sells a variety of new and innovative childrens toys and believes that the preholiday season is the best time to introduce a new toy. Many families use this time to look for new...
A linear program has a maximum profit of $600. One constraint in this problem is 4X + 2Y 80. Using a computer we find the dual price for this constraint is 3, and there is a lower bound of 75 and an...
Is it possible to predict the annual number of business bankruptcies by the number of firm births (business starts) in the United States? The following data published by the U.S. Small Business...
The U.S. Air Force requires that pilots have heights between 64 in. and 77 in. a. Find the percentage of women meeting the height requirement. b. Find the percentage of men meeting the height...
A market analyst wants to know if the new website he designed is showing increased page views per visit. A customer is randomly sent to one of two different websites, offering the same products, but...
Indicate which of the following is an all-integer linear program and which is a mixed-integer linear program. Write the LP Relaxation for the problem but do not attempt to solve. a. Max 30x1 + 25x2...
Consumer Reports provided overall customer satisfaction scores for AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon cell-phone services in major metropolitan areas throughout the United States. The rating for...
According to an NRF survey conducted by BIG research, the average family spends about $237 on electronics (computers, cell phones, etc.) in back-to-college spending per student. Suppose...
Ever wonder how many words are in a typical inaugural address? The following data represent the lengths of all the inaugural addresses (measured in word count) for all presidents up to Barack Obama....
A Website has a fixed cost $15,000 per day. The revenue is $0.06 each time the Website is accessed. The variable cost of responding to each hit is $0.02. (a) How many times must this Website be...
Electromagnetic technologies offer effective nondestructive sensing techniques for determining characteristics of pavement. The propagation of electromagnetic waves through the material depends on...
Samples of a cast aluminum part are classified on the basis of surface finish (in micro inches) and length measurements. The results of 100 parts are summarized as follows: Length Excellent Good...
Use the data in Problem 4-22 and develop a regression model to predict selling price based on the square footage, number of bedrooms, and age. Use this to predict the selling price of a 10-year-old,...
A suburban hotel derives its revenue from its hotel and restaurant operations. The owners are interested in the relationship between the number of rooms occupied on a nightly basis and the revenue...
Better Products, Inc., manufactures three products on two machines. In a typical week, 40 hours are available on each machine. The profit contribution and production time in hours per unit are as...
You have just formulated a maximization LP problem and are preparing to solve it graphically. What criteria should you consider in deciding whether it would be easier to solve the problem by the...
The typical subway station in Washington, D.C., has 6 turnstiles, each of which can be controlled by the station manager to be used for either entrance or exit control-but never for both. The manager...
Table shows a data set containing information for 25 of the shadow stocks tracked by the American Association of Individual Investors. Shadow stocks are common stocks of smaller companies that are...
1. If net revenue at a firm is about 10% of gross sales, then a scatterplot of net revenue versus gross sales would show a nonlinear pattern rather than a line. 2. If two variables are linearly...
The fill volume of soft-drink beverage bottles is an important quality characteristic. The colume is measured (approximately) by placing a gauge over the crown and comparing the height of the liquid...
Solve the following problem with the fourth-order RK method: d2y/dx2 + 0.6 dy/dx + 8y = 0 where y(0) = 4 and y(0)= 0. Solve from x = 0 to 5 with h = 0.5. Plot your results.
The XYZ Corporation is expanding its market to include Texas. Each salesperson is assigned to potential distributors in one of five different areas. It is anticipated that the salesperson will spend...
A consensus forecast is the average of a large number of individual analysts forecasts. Suppose the individual forecasts for a particular interest rate are normally distributed with a mean of 5.0...
Fifty-six percent of men do not look forward to going clothes shopping for themselves. You randomly select eight men. Find the probability that the number of men who do not look forward to going...
A credit card company claims that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5000. You want to test this claim. You find that a random sample of 37 cardholders has a mean credit card...
Results of a 2015 Contact Solutions study reveal insights on perceptions and attitudes toward mobile shopping, providing direction to retailers for developing strategies for investing their dollars...
The Fly-Right Airplane Company builds small jet airplanes to sell to corporations for the use of their executives. To meet the needs of these executives, the companys customers sometimes order a...
In a 3M Privacy Filters poll, 806 adults were asked to identify their favorite seat when they fly, and 492 of them chose a window seat. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the...
A market researcher for a provider of iPod accessories wants to know the proportion of customers who own cars to assess the market for a new iPod car charger. A survey of 500 customers indicates that...
Starbucks Coffee Co. uses a data based approach to improving the quality and customer satisfaction of its products. When survey data indicated that Starbucks needed to improve its package sealing...
A random sample of stipends of teaching assistants in economics is listed. Is there sufficient evidence at the = 0.05 level to conclude that the average stipend differs from $15,000? The stipends...
Marc Hernandezs construction firm currently has three projects in progress. Each requires a specific supply of gravel. There are three gravel pits available to provide for Hernandezs needs, but...
Thirty-six percent of all Americans drink bottled water more than once a week (Natural Resources Defense Council, December 4, 2015). Suppose you have been hired by the Natural Resources Defense...
The life (in hours) of a computer processing unit (CPU) is modeled by a Weibull distribution with parameters = 3 and = 900 hours. (a) Determine the mean life of the CPU. (b) Determine the variance of...
A coin is tossed twice. Let Z denote the number of heads on the first toss and W the total number of heads on the 2 tosses. If the coin is unbalanced and a head has a 40% chance of occurring, find...
In a Harris poll of 514 human resource professionals, 45.9% said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red flags. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that less than half of...
For the Hawkins Company, the monthly percentages of all shipments received on time over the past 12 months are 80, 82, 84, 83, 83, 84, 85, 84, 82, 83, 84, and 83. a. Construct a time series plot....
Integration provides a means to compute how much mass enters or leaves a reactor over a specified time period, as in where t1 and t2 = the initial and final times, respectively. This formula makes...
What is meant by "satisficing," and why is the term often used in conjunction with goal programming?
The radio music listener market is diverse. Listener formats might include adult contemporary, album rock, top 40, oldies, rap, country and western, classical, and jazz. In targeting audiences,...
The human resource (HR) director of a large corporation wishes to study absenteeism among its mid- level managers at its central office during the year. A random sample of 25 mid-level managers...
A grocery chain wants to promote the sale of a new flavor of ice cream by issuing up to 15,000 coupons by mail to preferred customers. The bud-get for this promotion has been limited to $12,000. The...
A hospital emergency room is open 24 hours a day. Nurses report for duty at 1 A.M., 5 A.M., 9 A.M., 1 P.M., 5 P.M., or 9 P.M., and each works an 8-hour shift. Nurses are paid the same, regardless of...
Use methods of descriptive statistics to summarize the data and comment on changes in elephant populations in African nations since 1979. At a minimum your report should include the following. 1. The...
1. Develop appropriate descriptive statistics to summarize the data. 2. Develop 95% confidence intervals for the mean age and household income of subscribers. 3. Develop 95% confidence intervals for...
The normal range for a widely accepted measure of body size, the body mass index (BMI), ranges from 18.5 to 25. Using the mid-range BMI score of 21.75 as the null hypothesized value for the...
Foresters want to estimate the average age of trees in a stand. Determining age is cumbersome, because one needs to count the tree rings on a core taken from the tree. In general, though, the older...
A researcher wants to take a simple random sample of about 5% of the student body at each of two schools. The university has approximately 20,000 students, and the college has about 5000 students....
Consider again the scenario described in Problem 4. a. The Center for Business Analytics is considering a refund policy for no-shows. No refund would be given for members who do not attend, but...
Required Tasks: 1. Prepare a descriptive analysis of the data using charts, graphs, and numerical measures. 2. Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval estimate for the mean weight for male...
An airline owns an aging fleet of Boeing 737 jet airplanes. It is considering a major purchase of up to 17 new Boeing model 757 and 767 jets. The decision must take into account numerous cost and...
Gallup reported in 2012 that 53% of American investors are likely to say the price of energy (including gas and oil) is hurting the U.S. investment climate a lot, according to a Wells Fargo/Gallup...
Researchers have noted a decline in cognitive functioning as people age (Bartus, 1990). However, the results from other research suggest that the antioxidants in foods such as blueberries can reduce...
An investor holds two stocks, each of which can rise (R), remain unchanged (U), or decline (D) on any particular day. Let x equal the number of stocks that rise on a particular day. a. Write the...
The motion picture industry is a competitive business. More than 50 studios produce a total of 300 to 400 new motion pictures each year, and the financial success of each motion picture varies...
A candy company distributes boxes of chocolates with a mixture of creams, toffees, and cordials. Suppose that the weight of each box is 1 kilogram, but the individual weights of the creams, toffees,...
The dean of the Western College of Business must plan the school's course offerings for the fall semester. Student demands make it necessary to offer at least 30 undergraduate and 20 graduate courses...
The following data represent the weights (in grams) of a random sample of 50 M&M plain candies. (a) Determine the sample standard deviation weight. Express your answer rounded to three decimal...
Pops Popcorn, Inc. needs to determine the optimum power and time settings for their new licorice-flavored microwave popcorn. They want to find a combination of power and time that delivers high-...
On average, 30-minute television sitcoms have 22 minutes of programming (CNBC, February 23, 2006). Assume that the probability distribution for minutes of programming can be approximated by a uniform...
Consider the Texaco Pennzoil example from Chapter 4. a. What is EVPI to Hugh Liedtke regarding Texacos reaction to a counteroffer of $5 billion? Can you explain this resultintuitively? b. The timing...
SeaShade produces beach umbrellas. The expense function is E = -19,000p + 6,300,000 and the revenue function is R = -1,000p2 + 155,000p. a. Graph the expense and revenue functions. Label the maximum...
Consider the following linear program: Max 1A + 2B s.t. 1A 5 1B 4 2A + 2B = 12 A, B 0 a. Show the feasible region. b. What are the extreme points of the feasible region? c. Find the optimal...
Strassel Investors buys real estate, develops it, and resells it for a profit. Anew property is available, and Bud Strassel, the president and owner of Strassel Investors, believes it can be sold for...
In the largest clinical trial ever conducted, 401,974 children were randomly assigned to two groups. The treatment group consisted of 201,229 children given the Salk vaccine for polio, and the other...
1. A product line is sold in 15 different configurations of packaging. How does the large number of package types influence the value of the chi-squared statistic? 2. Why are chi-squared statistics...
An entrepreneur examines monthly sales (in $1,000s) for 40 convenience stores in Rhode Island. Access the convenience store sales data on the text website (Convenience_Stores). a. State the null and...
An automobile manufacturer wishes to control the number of nonconformities in a subassembly area producing manual transmissions. The inspection unit is defined as four transmissions, and data from 16...
Let E1, E2, and E3 denote the samples that conform to a percentage of solids specification, a molecular weight specification, and a color specification, respectively. A total of 240 samples are...
The figure shows the graphs of f, f, and f. Identify each curve, and explain your choices. a b.
Linda Frieden is thinking about buying a new car. She is considering three different car models: car 1, car 2, and car 3. An important factor for Linda is the price. She has determined that car 1 is...
The Eckel Manufacturing Company believes that their hourly wages follow a normal probability distribution. To confirm this, 270 employees were sampled, organized into the following frequency...
Survey data, based on 65,000 mobile phone subscribers, shows that 44% of the subscribers use smart-phones (Forbes, December15, 2011). Moreover, 51% of smart-phone users are women. a. Find the...
A manufacturing firm just received a shipment of 20 assembly parts, of slightly varied sizes, from a vendor. The manager knows that there are only 15 parts in the shipment that would be suitable. He...
A tollbooth operator has observed that cars arrive randomly at an average rate of 360 cars per hour. a. Find the probability that 2 cars arrive during a specified one-minute period. b. Find the...
In early 2001, the U.S. Census Bureau started releasing the results of the 2000 census. Among many other pieces of information, the bureau recorded the race or ethnicity of the residents of every...
A grocery store introducing items from Italy is interested in analyzing buying trends of new international items: prosciutto, pepperoni, risotto, and gelato. a. Using a minimum support of 100...
Janet is retiring after working for a major department store for 20 years. The company offered her a flat retirement benefit of $50 per year for each year of service. a. What was her monthly income...
The numbers of outstanding shares for 24 publicly traded companies are listed in the fol- lowing table. a. Using the number of outstanding shares, summarize the companies with a frequency...
The figure shows a scatterplot with the regression line. The data are for the 50 states. The predictor is the percentage of smoke-free homes. The response is the percentage of high school students...
The paper Modeling and Measurements of Bus Service Reliability (Transportation Research [1978]: 253 256) studied various aspects of bus service and presented data on travel times (in minutes) from...
In an experiment conducted online at the University of Mississippi, study participants are asked to react to a stimulus. In one experiment, the participant must press a key on seeing a blue screen....
Katrina is single with a taxable income for last year of $75,431. Her employer withheld $14,870 in federal taxes. a. Use the tax table from Example 2 in Lesson 7-4 to determine Katrina's tax. b. Does...
The Foggy Bottom Development Corporation has just purchased a small hotel for conversion to condominium apartments. The building, in a popular area of Washington, D.C., near the U.S. State...
A sample of 16 items provides a sample standard deviation of 9.5. Test the following hypotheses using = .05. What is your conclusion? Use both the p-value approach and the critical value approach....
Are nursing salaries in Tampa, Florida, lower than those in Dallas, Texas? Salary data show staff nurses in Tampa earn less than staff nurses in Dallas (The Tampa Tribune, January 15, 2007). Suppose...
Using Durkheims theory as a basis, a sociologist calculated the following suicide rates (number of suicides per 100,000 population, rounded to the nearest whole number) for 10 high-anomie and 10...
Marketing estimates that a new instrument for the analysis of soil samples will be very successful, moderately successful, or unsuccessful, with probabilities 0.3, 0.6, and 0.1, respectively. The...
Use the single-channel drive-up bank teller operation referred to in Problems 1 and 2 to determine the following operating characteristics for the system: a. The probability that no customers are in...
The information below shows the cost for a year of college in public and private colleges in 200203 and 201213. What is the geometric mean annual increase for the period for the two types of...
Most of the live characters at Disney World have height requirements with a minimum of 4 ft 8 in. and a maximum of 6 ft 3 in. a. Find the percentage of women meeting the height requirement. b. Find...
Using the table in Exercise 5.59, determine whether being unhappy is independent of disagreeing with the statement for this sample. Agree Don't Know Disagree 684 Happy Unhappy 45 30 242 65 80
Apply the extrapolation process described in Example 1 to determine N3(h), an approximation to f' (x0), for the following functions and step sizes. a. f (x) = ln x, x0 = 1.0, h = 0.4 b. f (x) = x +...
The file NBACost contains the total cost ($) for four average priced tickets, two beers, four soft drinks, four hot dogs, two game programs, two adult-sized caps, and one parking space at each of the...