In the manufacture of aniline from nitrobenzene, the reactor products are condensed and separated into aqueous and

Question:

In the manufacture of aniline from nitrobenzene, the reactor products are condensed and separated into aqueous and organic phases in a decanter. The organic phase is fed to a striping column to recover the aniline. Aniline and water form an azeotrope, composition 0.96 mole fraction aniline. For the feed composition given below, make a mass balance around the column and determine the stream compositions and flow rates. Take as the basis for the balance 100 kg/h feed and 99.9% recovery of the aniline in the overhead product. Assume that nitrobenzene leaves with the water stream from the base of the column. 

Feed composition, weight percentage: water 2.4, aniline 73.0, nitrobenzene 3.2, cyclo-hexylamine trace.

Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!

Step by Step Answer:

Related Book For  book-img-for-question

Chemical Engineering Design

ISBN: 9780128211793

3rd Edition

Authors: Gavin Towler, Ray Sinnott

Question Posted: