The price index figures for country X for two years are shown below: Base year= 2019 1.

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The price index figures for country X for two years are shown below:

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Base year= 2019 

1. Calculate the average index for each year. 

2. Calculate the unweighted inflation rate for 2022/23. The expenditure patterns of the population of the country are surveyed and it is discovered that the average household spends 35% of its income on housing. 25% on transport, 15% on foodstuffs, 15% on entertainment and 10% on clothing. 

3. Explain, with the help of the figures above, the relative importance of the weighting. 

4. Assuming that consumer expenditure patterns do not change over the period 2022/23, construct a table showing the weighted indices for 2022 and 2023. 

5. Calculate the weighted inflation rate for 2022/23. 

6. Explain the differences between the inflation rates that you have calculated in 2 and 5.

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Economics Course Book 2020

ISBN: 9781382004961

2020 Edition

Authors: Jocelyn Blink, Ian Dorton

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