When reviewing a drug to be given, the nurse notes that the drug is excreted in the
Question:
When reviewing a drug to be given, the nurse notes that the drug is excreted in the urine. What points should be included in the nurse’s assessment of the patient?
a. The patient’s liver function tests.
b. The patient’s bladder tone.
c. The patient’s renal function tests.
d. The patient’s fluid intake.
e. Other drugs being taken that could affect the kidney.
f. The patient’s intake and output for the day.
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Step by Step Answer:
When assessing a patient who is going to receive a drug that is excreted in the urine the nurse should consider various factors related to the patients renal kidney function and overall health These factors include c The patients renal function tests Renal function tests such as serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen BUN provide information about how well the kidneys are functioning Abnormal results may indicate potential issues with drug excretion and could impact dosing d The patients fluid intake Adequate fluid intake is essential for maintaining proper kidney function and promoting drug excretion If the patients fluid intake is insufficient it could affect the drugs elimination from the body e Other drugs being taken that could affect the kidney Some medications can impact kidney function or interact with the drug being administered Its important to consider potential drugdrug interactions that might affect the kidneys f The patients intake and output for the day Monitoring the patients intake of fluids and their urine output can provide insights into their hydration status and kidney function Significant changes might indicate potential issues Additionally while the following options are relevant to patient assessment they are not directly related to the drugs excretion in the urine a The patients liver function tests Liver function tests assess the health of the liver but since the drug is excreted in the urine primarily via the kidneys liver function is less directly related to its excretion b The patients bladder tone Bladder tone is not directly related to drug excretion but might be relevant if the drugs effects impact bladder function Therefore the key points to include in the nurses assessment of the patient ...View the full answer
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