(A) The ionic radius of Cs + is 167 pm. Use Figure 12-49 and information in Examples...

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(A) The ionic radius of Cs+ is 167 pm. Use Figure 12-49 and information in Examples 12-9 and 12-11 to determine the edge length of the unit cell of CsCl.

(B) Use the length of the unit cell of NaCl obtained in Example 12-11, together with the molar mass of NaCl and the Avogadro constant, to estimate the density of NaCl.

Figure 12-49

= Cr = Cs+

Examples 12-9

(A) Potassium crystallizes in the bcc structure. What is the length of the unit cell in this structure? Use the metallic radius of potassium given in Figure 9-11.

(B) Aluminum crystallizes in an fcc structure. Given that the atomic radius of Al is 143.1 pm, what is the volume of a unit cell?

Figure 9-11

Li 155 59 Na 190 Na+ 102 K 235 138 Be 112 Be2+ 152 27 Mg 160 Mg2+ 72 K+ Ca+ Sc+ Ca Sc 197 162 100 Rb Sr 248


Examples 12-11

The ionic radii of Na+ and Cl- in NaCl are 99 and 181 pm, respectively. What is the edge length of the unit cell?

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General Chemistry Principles And Modern Applications

ISBN: 9780132931281

11th Edition

Authors: Ralph Petrucci, Jeffry Madura, F. Herring, Carey Bissonnette

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